| 1. | Glycerate 3 - phosphate is a precursor of the amino acid serine
甘油3 -磷酸是丝氨酸的前体。 |
| 2. | Serine an amino acid synthesized from glycerate 3 - phosphate
丝氨酸：是由3 -磷酸甘油酸为前体合成的一种氨基酸。 |
| 3. | Glycerate 3 - phosphate ( phosphoglyceric acid ) the phosphorylated form of glyceric acid , a 3 - carbon atom molecule
磷酸甘油酸： （磷酸甘油酸）是甘油酸的3号碳位发生磷酸化后的形式。 |
| 4. | Glycerate 3 - phosphate is the first product of the dark reactions of photosynthesis , formed by the carboxylation and cleavage of ribulose bisphosphate
甘油3 ?磷酸是光合作用暗反应的一种产物，在二磷酸核酮糖的羧化分解后形成。 |
| 5. | It may be synthesized directly from ammonia , carbon dioxide , and a donated methyl group ; derived from serine ; or derived from glycerate 3 - phosphate by transamination of glyoxylate
甘氨酸来源于丝氨酸，或由乙醛酸经转氨作用生成的甘油3 -磷酸转化而成。 |
| 6. | In these chloroplasts carbon dioxide combines with phosphoenolpyruvate to form oxaloacetic acid , which is transported to the bundle sheath cells , where the carbon dioxide is released , then fixed by the enzyme ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase to form glycerate 3 - phosphate , the first step in the calvin cycle
在叶肉细胞的叶绿体中二氧化碳与磷酸烯醇丙酮酸结合形成草酰乙酸，后被运到邻近的维管束鞘细胞，在那里二氧化碳被释放，后被核酮糖二磷酸羧化酶固定形成3磷酸甘油酸，这是卡尔文的循环第一步。 |
